Ocean bread
The idea for this bread was inspired by an amusing coincidence: the proportion of salt needed for good bread is 35 g of salt per litre of water, which just happens to be the exact concentration of salt in the Atlantic Ocean. So it's possible to make bread using sea water to provide all the salt needed, rather than normal fresh water. Not only does it work, the resulting bread is excellent!
5 hours 7 min.
Easy
1 Ocean bread
4 IngredientsLast modified on: October 24th 2017
For 1 Ocean bread, you will need:
- 1
300 ml sea water - 2
125 g leaven - 3
500 g plain white flour (French Type 65) - 4
½ teaspoon yeast - Total weight: 930 grams
Change these quantities to make:
Change measures:
Times for this recipe
Preparation: 20 min.
Resting: 4 hours 10 min.
Cooking: 40 min.
All in all: 5 hours 7 min.
If you start now, at , you will finish around : ?.Change start time
To finish around 7pm, you'll need to have started before: .Change end time
Step by step recipe
Stage 1 - 1 min.
Filter 300 ml sea water to strain out any little impurities it might contain.
Stage 2 - 3 min.
Pour the sea water into the food processor bowl, add 125 g leaven and mix briefly.
Stage 3 - 10 min.
Add 500 g plain white flour (French Type 65) then ½ teaspoon yeast and knead for 5 minutes on minimum speed (1), then for a further 5 minutes on speed 2.
You could also chech the dough by trying the window-pane test.
Note: For the best way to knead, see: A few tips for effective kneading at home.
You could also chech the dough by trying the window-pane test.
Note: For the best way to knead, see: A few tips for effective kneading at home.
Stage 4 - 10 min.
Tip the dough into a large clean bowl and cover with a plastic sheet. Leave to rest for 10 minutes.
Stage 5
At the end of this resting time, take a wooden spatula or a dough cutter and lift the dough, stretching it upwards...
Stage 6 - 2 hours
...then fold it over on itself.
Give a quarter turn to the bowl and repeat the operation. Continue like this until the bowl has made at least one complete turn. In French this kneading manœuvre is called a "rabat".
Cover the bowl again and leave to rest in a warm place for 20 minutes.
This sequence of "rabat" + 20 minutes resting should be done 3 times.
Note: The "rabat" technique is rather hard to describe, so you can watch it in the video on the right.
Give a quarter turn to the bowl and repeat the operation. Continue like this until the bowl has made at least one complete turn. In French this kneading manœuvre is called a "rabat".
Cover the bowl again and leave to rest in a warm place for 20 minutes.
This sequence of "rabat" + 20 minutes resting should be done 3 times.
Note: The "rabat" technique is rather hard to describe, so you can watch it in the video on the right.
Stage 7 - 1 min.
Cover the bowl and leave to rest in a warm place for 2 hours.
After resting, tip the dough out onto your worktop.
After resting, tip the dough out onto your worktop.
Stage 8 - 2 min.
Shape it into a nice round ball by folding the edge under until the top becomes a smooth dome.
Stage 9 - 2 hours
Stage 10 - 40 min.
Preheat the oven to 240°C (460°F).
Turn the loaf out of the basket, slash the top and bake for 30 to 40 minutes.
Note: As when baking any bread, you should ensure that the oven is filled with steam for the first 15 minutes of baking. This page shows you how; it really is the secret of golden-brown, crusty loaves..
Turn the loaf out of the basket, slash the top and bake for 30 to 40 minutes.
Note: As when baking any bread, you should ensure that the oven is filled with steam for the first 15 minutes of baking. This page shows you how; it really is the secret of golden-brown, crusty loaves..
Stage 11
When the loaf comes out of the oven, see how crunchy the crust is and how light the loaf is inside.
Remarks
This recipe only works well with ocean water (Atlantic, Pacific, Indian); the water from the Mediterranean is too salty, so needs to be diluted with a little fresh water.
In spite of the name, there's no "sea" flavour to this bread. Delicious as it is, you'll not find any trace of the slight iodine taste of the sea (no doubt this disappears during cooking). To get this flavour, you would need to add seaweed extract or other seafood.
In spite of the name, there's no "sea" flavour to this bread. Delicious as it is, you'll not find any trace of the slight iodine taste of the sea (no doubt this disappears during cooking). To get this flavour, you would need to add seaweed extract or other seafood.
Keeping: Several days in a towel bag.
Source: Home-made, but warmly dedicated to Clairette and Tom-Tom who are sailing somewhere between the Azores and the Canary Isles.
Nutritional information
| Proteins (gr) | Carbohydrates (gr) | Fats (gr) | Energy value (in k-calories) | Energy value (in k-joules) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whole recipe | 70 RDI=20 % | 540 RDI=40 % | 10 RDI=1 % | 1,990 RDI=70 % | 8,330 RDI: 70 % |
| Per 100 g | 7 RDI=2 % | 60 RDI=4 % | 1 RDI=0 % | 210 RDI=8 % | 900 RDI: 8 % |
How much will it cost?
- For 1 Ocean bread : 1.05 €
Change currency: 
Note: Be careful, these prices are only an estimate, you can consult the table of prices by ingredients used for this estimate.
This recipe uses (among others)
Plain white flour (French Type 65)
Like these other recipes: Leavened bread, Benoîton, New leavened bread, Poitevin twist, French baguettes, ... See them all 19
Sea water
Like these other recipes: How to make fleur de sel (salt flakes), ... See them all 1
Leaven
You can get more informations, or check-out other recipes which use it, for example: Franche-Comté sticks, French baguettes, Jura bread, Cretan Bread, Ali Baba bread, ... See them all 21
Yeast
Like these other recipes: Pizza dough, Nantes Tourton, Cheese tart, Cornmeal baps for Anne, Lumberjack turnovers, ... See them all 55
Other recipes you may also like
How to prevent butter burning during cooking
Butter, which is excellent for fixing flavours in a recipe, burns if the temperature is too high. It darkens and produces unpleasant small black specks (by the way, note that the famous recipe "raie au beurre noir", ray in black butter, is a kind of sacrilege!).February 21th 2011139 K 24.1 3 min.
Flambéd bananas
The trick of this recipe is to end up with bananas caramelised on the outside, still firm on the inside, coated with a tasty syrup which is not 95% butter.February 21th 2011328 K 14 40 min.
Leavened bread
It might be harder to achieve good results than with traditional yeast bread, but what a flavour! It also keeps better. This recipe is designed for baking bread in a wood-fired oven but, of course, you can use the conventional oven in your kitchen.May 23th 20171.21 M 23.8 6 hours 30 min.
African style chicken
This is a sort of smoked chicken, cooked in a tomato-coconut sauce, and served with kidney beans and plain rice. It's quite a simple recipe, with ready-made ingredients, but which needs a long cooking time on low heat (one hour).February 21th 2011411 K5 2 hours 4 min.
French custard tart
Custard pie is made with a shortcrust pastry base, and filled with an egg vanilla "custard" mix (prepared beforehand). Filling and pastry cook together in the oven. It's a great classic of the French bakery, found in all good shops.July 13th 2022444 K 234.3 1 hour 10 min.
News list of cooking-ez.com
Sign up to receive the latest recipes (next batch due to be sent on 2025-05-18)
Note: We'll never share your e-mail address with anyone else.
Follow this recipe
If you are interested in this recipe, you can "follow" it, by entering your email address here. You will then receive a notification immediately each time the recipe is modified or a new comment is added. Please note that you will need to confirm this following.
Note: We'll never share your e-mail address with anyone else.
Alternatively: you can subscribe to the mailing list of cooling-ez.com , you will receive a e-mail for each new recipe published on the site.
The 6 comments already posted on this recipe