Brioche dough


Brioche dough
It's a soft and rich dough, with butter and eggs which give a smooth and incredibly tasty brioche.

This is the basic recipe for brioche dough, used for all other brioche-based recipes on the site.
545 K 4.2/5 (76 reviews)
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Last modified on: September 16th 2020
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For 1 kg 250 g, you will need:

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Times for this recipe
Preparation: 12 hours 60 min.
Resting: 1 hour 30 min.
All in all: 14 hours 30 min.
When should you start or finish this recipe?
If you start now, at , you will finish around : ?.Change start time
To finish around 7pm, you'll need to have started before: .Change end time

Step by step recipe


Stage 1 - 5 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 1
Cut 225 g butter in small pieces, let stay at ambient temperature.

Stage 2 - 3 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 2
In the bowl of a mixer, pour 325 g egg puis 500 g plain white flour (French Type 45), 15 g yeast, 25 g caster sugar et 9 g fine (or table) salt.

Stage 3 - 15 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 3
Kneed at low speed for 3 minutes, then 8 minutes at medium speed.

Stage 4 - 1 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 4
Add 100 g fermented viennoiserie dough and 50 g caster sugar to the vat.

Note: This procedure (sugar and fermented dough are added later) helps the brioche to grow and puff up nicely, as the yeast is not saturated by a massive addition of sugar right from the start.

Stage 5 - 15 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 5
Kneed at medium until dough stop to stick to the bowl (10-15 minutes usually).

Stage 6 - 1 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 6
Add butter.

Stage 7 - 10 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 7
Kneed at medium speed until butter is fully incorporated.

Stage 8 - 1 hour
Brioche dough : Stage 8
Cover dough with plastic film, and let stay 1 hour at ambient temperature.

Stage 9
Brioche dough : Stage 9
After this time dough has inflated, starting fermentation, which is good.

Stage 10 - 2 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 10
Remove plastic film and stretch the dough by lifting it up and letting it suddenly drop. This will remove all the fermentation gas.

Stage 11 - 12 hours
Brioche dough : Stage 11
Put back film on top, and put in the fridge for the night.

Stage 12 - 2 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 12
The day after, dough has inflate a bit, get cold, and can now be manipulated.

Pour the dough on your working surface with some flour on it.

Stage 13 - 2 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 13
Spread the dough using your hand.

Stage 14 - 5 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 14
Cut stripes of dough, and cut those stripes in pieces of the chosen weight.

Stage 15
Brioche dough : Stage 15
For example 40 grams pieces to make a Nanterre brioche...

Stage 16
Brioche dough : Stage 16
... or 250 grams pieces for brioche pies.

Stage 17 - 30 min.
Brioche dough : Stage 17
Roll dough pieces in balls, put on a baking sheet, cover with a plastic sheet, and put in the fridge for 30 minutes.

Then your brioche dough is ready to use in your recipe.
Remarks
It's more easy to succeed in making good brioche by using a special flour, strong in gluten, called "Farine de gruau". If you can't have this one, try to use a T45 flour.
Keeping: Brioche dough can be frozen.
Source: From Thomas Marie.
Nutritional information
Proteins (gr)Carbohydrates (gr)Fats (gr)Energy value (in k-calories)Energy value (in k-joules)
Whole recipe100 RDI=40 %510 RDI=50 %240 RDI=40 %4,590 RDI=230 %19,200 RDI: 230 %
Per 100 g9 RDI=3 %40 RDI=4 %20 RDI=3 %400 RDI=20 %1,670 RDI: 20 %
The % figures are calculated in relation to the Recommended Dietary Intake , or RDI of 2,000 k-calories (or 8,400 k-joules) per day for a woman
Possible allergens in this recipe: milk, egg, Gluten, leaven
How much will it cost?
  • For 1 kg 250 g : 3.80 €

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Note: Be careful, these prices are only an estimate, you can consult the table of prices by ingredients used for this estimate.
Some other recipes using this recipeSee them all 14
Agen prune cake
Agen prune cake

This cake from Agen, in southwestern France, is a type of brioche. Inspired by the famous "tarte au sucre" (sugar tart), it is like a thick "galette" with a moist texture, filled with prunes and marzipan with Armagnac.
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St Tropez tart
St Tropez tart

This famous dessert from St Tropez is more of a cake than a tart. The sugar-sprinkled brioche layers are sandwiched together with a rich vanilla filling which is a mixture of confectioner's custard and whipped cream.
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Brioche Tatin

For this filled brioche, the apples are cooked separately, as for a tart tatin (caramelized), then sandwiched between two circles of brioche dough.
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Chinois
Chinois

"Chinese" - what a strange name for this cake! A kind of brioche, filled with confectioner's custard (crème pâtissière) which can be decorated with fondant icing.
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Brioche feuilletée (flaky brioche)

For brioche feuilletée (or flaky brioche), the brioche dough is treated like puff pastry, with layers of butter incorporated by repeated turning and rolling. Coarse sugar crystals add a sweet crunchiness. Needless to say, this is very rich and quite irresistible.
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The 4 comments already posted on this recipe
  • Yes, exactly.
    Posted by jh july 29th 2020 at 18:51 n° 4
  • For this Brioche recipe, you mention that the sour dough is optional....so it means I can follow this recipe exactly and omit the sour dough and it's still good correct?
    Thank you!
    Monique
    Posted by Monique july 29th 2020 at 17:58 n° 3
  • Very good recipe giving excellent result, with a fluffy, light and delicious brioche!
    I made a chinois with the dough and that truly turned out beautiful!

    Just a word of warning though, the dough is hard to knead, and nearly killed my Moulinex robot, so had to switch to my hand mixer with the 2 dough "blades" that look like corkscrews and it takes the strain fine.

    Thank you so much for this great recipe!!!

    Franck
    Posted by Franck august 2nd 2009 at 19:06 n° 2
  • Very good recipe giving excellent result, with a fluffy, light and delicious brioche!
    I made a chinois with the dough and that truly turned out beautiful!

    Just a word of warning though, the dough is hard to knead, and nearly killed my Moulinex robot, so had to switch to my hand mixer with the 2 dough "blades" that look like corkscrews and it takes the strain fine.

    Thank you so much for this great recipe!!!

    Franck
    Posted by Franck august 2nd 2009 at 19:04 n° 1

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